MARKETING ISLAMOPHOBIA A POSTCOLONIAL ANALYSIS OF THE JOHN UPDIKES TERRORIST 2006

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21      10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21      Published : Mar 2022
Authored by : Shahbaz Khalid , Sarfraz , Umar Shafiq

21 Pages : 210-219

References

  • Alghamdi, E. A. (2015). The Representation of Islam in Western Media: The Coverage of Norway Terrorist Attacks. (2015b). International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 4(3). 198-204. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.4n.3p.198
  • Allen, C. (2012) Islamophobia. Ashgate. Ernst, C. W. (2013). Islamophobia In America: The Anatomy of Intolerance (1st ed.) Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Dabashi, H. (2017). Theology of Discontent: The ideological foundation of the Islamic revolution in Iran. Routledge.
  • Herman, P. C. (2015). Terrorism and the critique of American culture: John Updike’s Terrorist. Modern Philology, 112(4), 691-712. https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/679599?journalCode=mp
  • Jungkunz, S., Helbling, M., & Schwemmer, C. (2019). Xenophobia before and after the Paris 2015 attacks: Evidence from a natural experiment. Ethnicities, 19(2), 271-291. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796818757264
  • Karjo, C. H., & Ng, A. (2020). Hate Speech Propaganda from and against Muslims in Facebook Posts. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 14(2), 400-416. Said, E. (2006). Orientalism. New York: Pantheon Books.
  • Said, E. (2018). Latent and manifest orientalism. Race and Racialization, 2E: Essential Readings, 64.
  • Salehnia, M. (2012). Political Zionism and Fiction: A Study of John Updike’s Terrorist. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.3.3.484-488
  • Skenderovic, D., & Späti, C. (2019). From orientalism to Islamophobia: Reflections, confirmations, and reservations. ReOrient, 4(2), 130-143. https://doi.org/10.13169/reorient.4.2.0130
  • Sullivan, R. (2014). “ Terrorizing Islam: Building American Identity in the 9/11 Novel". Salem State University.
  • Yenigun, H. I. (2004). Muslims and the Media after 9/11: A Muslim Discourse in the American Media?. American Journal of Islam and Society, 21(3), 39–69. https://doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v21i3.507
  • Ziadan, M. (2009) .“ The Image of Islam in John Updike’s Terrorist and the Coup”. Jordan. Jordanian University, Dar AlManduma.
  • Alghamdi, E. A. (2015). The Representation of Islam in Western Media: The Coverage of Norway Terrorist Attacks. (2015b). International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 4(3). 198-204. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.4n.3p.198
  • Allen, C. (2012) Islamophobia. Ashgate. Ernst, C. W. (2013). Islamophobia In America: The Anatomy of Intolerance (1st ed.) Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Dabashi, H. (2017). Theology of Discontent: The ideological foundation of the Islamic revolution in Iran. Routledge.
  • Herman, P. C. (2015). Terrorism and the critique of American culture: John Updike’s Terrorist. Modern Philology, 112(4), 691-712. https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/679599?journalCode=mp
  • Jungkunz, S., Helbling, M., & Schwemmer, C. (2019). Xenophobia before and after the Paris 2015 attacks: Evidence from a natural experiment. Ethnicities, 19(2), 271-291. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796818757264
  • Karjo, C. H., & Ng, A. (2020). Hate Speech Propaganda from and against Muslims in Facebook Posts. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 14(2), 400-416. Said, E. (2006). Orientalism. New York: Pantheon Books.
  • Said, E. (2018). Latent and manifest orientalism. Race and Racialization, 2E: Essential Readings, 64.
  • Salehnia, M. (2012). Political Zionism and Fiction: A Study of John Updike’s Terrorist. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.3.3.484-488
  • Skenderovic, D., & Späti, C. (2019). From orientalism to Islamophobia: Reflections, confirmations, and reservations. ReOrient, 4(2), 130-143. https://doi.org/10.13169/reorient.4.2.0130
  • Sullivan, R. (2014). “ Terrorizing Islam: Building American Identity in the 9/11 Novel". Salem State University.
  • Yenigun, H. I. (2004). Muslims and the Media after 9/11: A Muslim Discourse in the American Media?. American Journal of Islam and Society, 21(3), 39–69. https://doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v21i3.507
  • Ziadan, M. (2009) .“ The Image of Islam in John Updike’s Terrorist and the Coup”. Jordan. Jordanian University, Dar AlManduma.

Cite this article

    APA : Khalid, S., Sarfraz., & Shafiq, U. (2022). Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006). Global Sociological Review, VII(I), 210-219. https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21
    CHICAGO : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, and Umar Shafiq. 2022. "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)." Global Sociological Review, VII (I): 210-219 doi: 10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21
    HARVARD : KHALID, S., SARFRAZ. & SHAFIQ, U. 2022. Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006). Global Sociological Review, VII, 210-219.
    MHRA : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, and Umar Shafiq. 2022. "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)." Global Sociological Review, VII: 210-219
    MLA : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, and Umar Shafiq. "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)." Global Sociological Review, VII.I (2022): 210-219 Print.
    OXFORD : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, , and Shafiq, Umar (2022), "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)", Global Sociological Review, VII (I), 210-219
    TURABIAN : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, and Umar Shafiq. "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)." Global Sociological Review VII, no. I (2022): 210-219. https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21